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answer the question and response to the 2 posts

Please answer this question each in spirit file

the first file includes the answer for this question

Read the article on the Haddon matrix application (Haddon Matrix Article.pdf ) to public health emergencies in emergency management. The Haddon matrix was designed in the 1960s as a model to understand injury prevention and control. It examines agent, host and environment in three phases, pre-event, event and post-event.

Choose any disaster incident type listed in the Comprehensive Planning Guide (CPG-201 v 2) or the THIRA document and use your skills with data management software programs (Microsoft Excel) to create a matrix that examines the interaction of influencing factors and phase. Don’t forget to include factors that would ‘protect’ or ‘strengthen’ the host to resist damage/injury. This activity is consistent with the first step of the THIRA process!

You may not use any of the examples given in the assigned article. Pay specific attention to attributes of the host found in the assigned reading in Perry and Lindell which may contribute to why emergency planning is difficult or made more difficult. You may choose to write about disaster incidents in other countries but make sure to provide detail about what particular characteristics or societal values are different or unique based on your choice. If you choose to use such an incident, be certain to cite, using APA format, the reports you used to understand that event.

I do not expect you to provide the depth and breadth of answer found on page 563 (public health Haddon matrix) but I do expect more information than what is presented in the original matrix example which is found on page 562.

And again, while it is very valuable to look at published matrices, you must create one of your own for the event you select.

PS: The University maintains “Atomic Learning,” which is a useful resource on the basic mechanics of manipulating Excel. I highly suggest you review that before attempting the assignment.



the second file includes the response for these 2 posts

1st post

CA Wildfire Haddon Matrix

Influencing Factors

Phase

Host (People and animals)

Agent/Vector (Combustibles, Spark Producing Items)

Physical Environment (Homes/Communities)

Social Environment/Organizational Culture (Community norms, regulations, rules)

Preevent

• Educate public to register their phone numbers with AlertSanDiego to be notified for disasters/evacuations

• Educate public about risks associated with Santa Ana conditions and easy probability of sparks

• Set up and maintain a vegetation management program to reduce wildland fuel

• Educate public to maintain defensible space around all buildings

• Ensure adequate escape routes exist

• Create and use alert system to notify public of Red Flag Warnings

• Educate public about importance of wildfire insurance for their homes

Event

• Teach families how to make a wildfire evacuation plan

• Teach families about making a go bag

• Practice evacuation plans

• Advise public in areas nearby but not evacuated to stay indoors and explain the risks of inhaling fumes and ash

• Educate public about differences in flammability with different vegetation so they can chose to plant those that have a lower risk

• Enable Cal Fire to be able to enforce rules in wildland

• Ensure evacuation shelters can be set up quickly and safely. This includes shelters for pets as well.

• Monitor weather continuously during the event. Of particular importance is wind speed, wind direction, and humidity levels.

• Deploy local law enforcement to help with evacuating communities

• Ensure Cal Fire and other fire depts are funded adequatly to respond to a widespread fire

• Ensure mutual aid agreements exist with neighboring states, as well as local military bases

• Ensure evacuation maps/orders are clear to the public

Postevent

• Provide first aid to any individuals directly affected

• Provide mental health relief to those individuals whom lost their homes or a loved one

• Provide treatment to individuals struggling with breathing due to air quality

• Provide treatment to firefighters

• Determine root cause of the fire

• Cleanup of the fire debris/ash

• Build structures with minimal toxic materials

• Understand risk that the damage has done to a community and ensure the public understands the risk. For example, is the community now in danger of mudslides due to the fire damage.

• Get communities up and running again as soon as possible

• Assist those whom lost their homes with understanding their insurance rights

• Understand the economic impact to the community

http://calfire.ca.gov/fire_prevention/fire_prevent…

http://www.readysandiego.org/alertsandiego/

________

2nd post


Haddon Matrix: Hospital Surge


Phase

Host

Agent/Vector

Physical Environment

Organizational Culture

Pre-event

Pre-Surge

  • Staff training
  • Live Drills
  • Establishment of Hospital Incident Command System
  • Interagency planning (EMS, Police, Fire, local hospitals, HAZMAT teams)
  • Mass Shooting
  • Bombing
  • Hazmat Incident
  • Terrorism
  • Plane Crash
  • Fire
  • Power outages
  • Other local hospitals having to divert patients
  • Natural Disasters
  • Proximity of hospital to airports, major highways, military operations
  • Bed capacity
  • Hospital Census at the time of event
  • Time of Day
  • Staffing
  • Staging Areas
  • Culture of preparedness
  • Budget for training/drills
  • Staff Competency
  • Establishment of SOP’s, P&P
  • Staff knowledge of rolls

Event

Surge

  • Interagency coordination
  • Functioning Hospital Incident Command System
  • Decontamination of victims
  • Stabilization of victims
  • GSW
  • Burns
  • Blunt Trauma
  • Explosions
  • Traumatic amputations
  • Chemical/ bioterrorism injuries
  • Surge operation implementation
  • Emergency / Surge supplies
  • HAZMAT supplies
  • Triage / Staging
  • PR
  • Family/Victim/ Survivor reunification
  • Evidence collection/ securement
  • Available Staff
  • Available space (OR, ED, ICU)
  • Available Equipment (ventilators, chest tubes etc)
  • Adherence of staff to SOP
  • Community access to crisis response

Post-Event

Post-Surge

  • Hot-wash/debrief for staff
  • Mental health support for staff/victims
  • Time off for staff
  • Return to normal operations of hospital/staff
  • Cleanup efforts
  • Lessons learned and areas of improvement for future events
  • Decontamination of facilities if necessary
  • Application of lessons learned
  • Continued preparation and drilling for future events
  • Ongoing mental health support for staff/ victims/ survivors/community

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